| 郭榕,王锐.呼吸训练联合阶段性抗阻训练对老年原发性高血压患者血压控制效果的影响[J].老年医学与保健,2025,31(6):1550-1553+1559 |
| 呼吸训练联合阶段性抗阻训练对老年原发性高血压患者血压控制效果的影响 |
| Effects of respiratory training combined with staged resistance training on blood pressure control in elderly patients with essential hypertension |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-8296.2025.06.026 |
| 中文关键词: 老年 原发性高血压 呼吸训练 阶段性抗阻训练 血压控制 |
| 英文关键词: elderly essential hypertension respiratory training staged resistance training blood pressure control |
| 基金项目:盐城市科技项目(YCBE202349) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探究呼吸训练联合阶段性抗阻训练对老年原发性高血压患者血压控制效果的影响，为治疗该病症提供方法。方法 回顾性选取2022年1月—2024年1月盐城市第三人民医院收治的106例老年原发性高血压患者的临床资料，根据不同的康复方法分为对照组(n=53，采用阶段性抗阻训练)和观察组(n=53，阶段性抗阻训练+呼吸训练)，6个月后，比较2组患者的血压控制效果、治疗依从性、心理状态、生活质量。结果 干预后，观察组收缩压、舒张压、负面心理状态评分均低于对照组，治疗依从性与生活质量评分均高于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于老年原发性高血压患者而言，采用呼吸训练+阶段性抗阻训练，可实现良好的血压控制效果，提高治疗依从性，改善心理状态，提升生活质量，具有一定的临床应用价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the effects of respiratory training combined with staged resistance training on blood pressure control in elderly patients with essential hypertension,and provide a method for the treatment of this disease.Methods The clinical data of 106 elderly patients with essential hypertension admitted to Third People's Hospital of Yancheng City from January 2022 to January 2024 were retrospectively selected.Based on different rehabilitation methods,patients were divided into control group(n=53,receiving staged resistance training alone)and observation group(n=53,receiving respiratory training combined with staged resistance training).After 6 months,the blood pressure control effect,treatment compliance,psychological status,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,and negative psychological status scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,while the treatment compliance and quality of life scores were significantly higher than those in the control group.All differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion For elderly patients with essential hypertension,the combination of respiratory training and staged resistance training can achieve a good blood pressure control effect,enhance the treatment compliance,improve the psychological status,and enhance the quality of life.It has certain clinical application value. |
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